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The madman was telling the beads of the Tulsi rosary, repeating the name of
Rama. A patriotic gentleman came to him and said, ‘Well Sir, all are working
hard to attain Self- rule (Swaraj) and you are only sitting; silent and
inactive.’
Madman : No, son, I am trying very much for Swaraj, but the
result is in the hands of God.
Patriot : You do not carry out the instructions of the
Mahatma. How do you claim that are you trying for Swaraj?
Madman : What has the Mahatma instructed?
Patriot : He has said ‘If you want to be free of this slavery, join the
non-cooperative movement. Shun violence, shun untouchability, spin the
charkha and ply the loom. By doing so you can get Swaraj.’
Madman : Even before the Mahatma preached this message, I had
adopted these very means for the attainment of Swaraj. Sri Guru, the invisible
ruler of the infinite universe, had given those very orders. I have been trying to
attain Swaraj by following these orders since then.
Patriot : I do not quite understand you.
Madman : Well, I will explain. I do not remember how long I have been
enslaved. I am serving as a slave, having accepted the bond of slavery. And is it the
slavery of just one master? No! I am a servant to hundreds of feelings and objects. I
have been serving my relatives and my friends as a slave. I have forgotten that I am a
king. I have been waiting on them, as do bought slaves and dogs. Their smiling faces
give me delight and a single sweet word from them makes me thank my stars for the
success. I place at their feet without hesitation, whatever I get after the whole day’s
labour. In exchange for this, I get bondage upon bondage. That is about my slavery to
human beings. In addition, I am slave to things such as houses, gardens and tanks,
clothes, shoes and umbrellas, utensils, cows and calves, paddy, rice and straw. I keep
watch over these all day and night, with a lathi (stick) on my shoulders, as if
I am their unpaid guard. What a strange thing! One day I took off my shoes outside the
temple and went in to see the Arati. O Hari! Glaring with blood-shot
eyes, the shoes scolded me, ‘I am left outside and you are watching the Arati?
Come, out quickly.’ Though my eyes were gazing at the image of the God, my mind was
meditating on the shoes! What am I to do? I am a slave to my shoes. I hurriedly came
running to my shoes. From that day I developed contempt for this sort of slavery.
Whether willingly or unwillingly, I am serving these five things; sound, touch, form,
taste and smell. I cannot live a moment without serving the eleven sense organs of ears,
skin, eyes, tongue, smell, speech, hands, feet, rectum, genitals and mind. Say nothing
of lust, anger, greed, delusion, pride and envy; which are standing on my head. They
have thrown me down and are kicking me. Oh, what agony it is! A great deal of contempt
rose in my mind at this sort of slavery. As I wondered if there was a way to gain
deliverance from this, I saw Sri Guru before me. I held his feet with my hands and said,
‘O, Lord! Put an end to my slavery, show me a way.’ Then he advised, ‘Be non-
co-operative. Give up attachment; work and fight at being free from delusion. Then only
will your slavery come to an end.’ On hearing this I quietly began to withdraw
cooperation from my relations, houses, money, from taste, smell, eyes, ears, nose, anger
etc. This attitude yielded benefits. Tell me, am I not obeying the orders of the
Mahatma? There is no way other than giving up co-operation if I am to conquer
these enemies who are disguised as my friends. So I am abjuring cooperation through
uttering the name of Rama.
Sri Guru then made the second commandment ‘Be non-violent. Give up co-operation but do
not be violent, remain aloof and never try to kill anyone. Rather take the blows while
repeating the name of Rama. At this non-cooperation your former masters will
make terrible attacks on you. They will give you a sound beating. Do not retaliate in
any way but take their blows lying down and continue to call upon Rama. They
will grow tired and become powerless to beat you anymore. Give up violence and you will
have no enemies.
‘Prefer death to the abjuration of non-cooperation and to non-violence.’ Son, do you
follow what I say?
Patriot : This is utterly confounding! A riddle at best!
Madman : At first this seems puzzling, but later on everything becomes
simple and clear. Sri Guru then commanded, ‘Give up untouchability. That means doing
away with the sense of discrimination. When I am everything, how can you distinguish
between touchable and untouchable? Look upon all as equal.’
Till you can look upon all as equal, your attachment and malice will not leave you.
What else has the Mahatma instructed?
Patriot : He has us instructed to give up foreign clothes and to wear
khaddar.
Madman : Yes, My Sri Guru too has enjoined, ‘You are wearing three
foreign clothes. You will not be able to attain Swaraj unless you can give up
the three coverings of the Gross, Subtle and Causal bodies.’ So, I am trying to burn
these three attires. I have begun to use the khaddar of meditation. What else
has he said?
Patriot : He has told us to spin the charkha.
Madman : My Sri Guru also has said the same thing, ‘Spin the
charkha of the mind always, spin yarn of the Nasme.’ So I began to
spin the yarn of the Name incessantly on the charkha of my mind, using the
cotton of karmic impressions (sanskars). At first the yarn was not
uniform; it was thin sometimes and thick at other times, it would break. But this
problem did not continue for long. At first a long thread formed in the heart, which
extended to between the brows and at finally up to the Sahasrara. How bright it
was! The charkha began to turn in the darkness. One day I found that a long
thread of light had stretched from the base to the head. It was so subtle, that without
great concentration, its thinness could not be perceived. See, I have lost the thought
again! Yes! Yes, then I began to gather and wind that thread on the reel of devotion.
Then I began to hear a big bell ringing at some distance. I would listen to the ringing
of the bell and keep drawing the thread. What else has the Mahatma enjoined?
Patriot : He has told us to work at the loom.
Madman : I too, at the command of Sri Guru, began to weave the
khaddar of meditation with that thread of divine Love. Oh, I have lost the
thought again! Yes. When I put on that coarse khaddar of meditation, the sound
of a cricket’s chirp arose, the whole body became still; almost unmovable! Oh! I got
lost again. Meditation became khaddar, Digambar became Self - the eternal being. Isn’t
this excellent?
He smiles to himself in his thoughts. He sings to himself, weeps and then sinks back in
his own Self.
Do tell me whether I am trying for Swaraj or not? O son, why are you not
getting Swaraj?
Patriot : The foreigners cite ‘ineligibility’ as the reason.
Madman : Crossing the point that marks the ‘lack of eligibility’ is
Swaraj. This point is elusive and proving very difficult to transcend.
Patriot : Sir, now I realise that you speak of spiritual freedom!
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